MAJOR TRANQUILLIZING AGENTS
\mˈe͡ɪd͡ʒə tɹˈankwɪlˌa͡ɪzɪŋ ˈe͡ɪd͡ʒənts], \mˈeɪdʒə tɹˈankwɪlˌaɪzɪŋ ˈeɪdʒənts], \m_ˈeɪ_dʒ_ə t_ɹ_ˈa_n_k_w_ɪ_l_ˌaɪ_z_ɪ_ŋ ˈeɪ_dʒ_ə_n_t_s]\
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Agents that control agitated psychotic behavior, alleviate acute psychotic states, reduce psychotic symptoms, and exert a quieting effect. They are used in schizophrenia, senile dementia, transient psychosis following surgery or myocardial infarction, etc. These drugs are often referred to as neuroleptics alluding to the tendency to produce neurological side effects, but not all antipsychotics are likely to produce such effects. Many of these drugs may also be effective against nausea, emesis, and pruritus.
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Word of the day
Platidiam
- An inorganic water-soluble platinum complex. After undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts DNA produce both intra interstrand crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of DNA. The cytotoxicity cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in G2 phase cell cycle.